The Figur8 Playbook: Converting Complex Technology into a Commercial Healthcare Solution
Academic research rarely translates directly into commercial success. In a recent episode of Category Visionaries, Figur8 founder Nan-Wei Gong revealed how she turned groundbreaking MIT sensor technology into a scalable healthcare solution that’s now deployed across 15 states.
The Research Foundation
The story begins at MIT’s Media Lab, where the focus wasn’t healthcare at all – it was music. “I’ve always wanted to be a musician and classically trained. I played violin,” Nan-Wei explains. Her group specialized in “designing music interfaces,” including innovative projects like “the first smart shoes for dancers to create their own music.”
This seemingly unrelated research took an unexpected turn when Massachusetts General Hospital approached with a problem. “Mass general called him in early 2000 and said, you know what? We have all these equipment that is impossible to capture the patients or even athletes movement properly when there are all these cables around them.”
The Commercial Opportunity
Seven years ago, Nan-Wei saw a convergence of factors that made commercialization possible: “The technology was finally there, battery wireless computing… and the time is right for people to accept the concept of wearable computers.”
The initial vision was ambitious but clear: “Looking at how we can design something so that we can reduce the cost of existing equipment, like a biomechanics lab, to less than 10% of the cost, 5% of the cost. And how do we reduce the time of running these assessments? Normally, it takes 4 hours in the lab to ten minutes.”
Beyond Technology
A crucial lesson emerged early: great technology alone isn’t enough. The company needed to solve real business problems. “We have been successful because first we have very strong, like the team knowledge about how healthcare works,” Nan-Wei notes.
This meant expanding beyond their core technology to build a complete solution. “I call it a solution instead of a hardware or a medical device,” she explains. “Because what we do is not just about here is a device that helps you measure something. After that, well, help yourself.”
Understanding the Ecosystem
The team discovered that success required navigating three distinct stakeholders: “There’s the payer provider and the patient. So everyone needs something different.” This understanding shaped their entire commercialization strategy.
To gain these insights, Nan-Wei took an unconventional approach: “I just went to a physical therapy clinic that is friendly and said that, can I pay you whatever you make for 3 hours and just watch how money flow.” This “detective work” revealed crucial insights about workflow issues and payment systems that their solution needed to address.
Building the Right Team
A key breakthrough came when they attracted experienced healthcare commercial talent. “When you build a product and then you find someone that is a sales leader in an industry for like 30 years, when they are willing to quit their jobs and join your company, that means you’re solving a big problem for their industry.”
The Commercial Reality
After five years of development, including a pivot during COVID, Figur8 achieved commercial success. Today, their solution helps physical therapists “quantify and to assess the severity and progress of the patient, and to be able to show that progress to the patient and to the payers to really demonstrate the value of these treatments.”
Looking ahead, Nan-Wei envisions Figur8 becoming “the standard of care” in musculoskeletal health measurement. When patients undergo physical therapy, they’ll “be able to know whether your treatment is working or not with high confidence and communicate the progress with data as opposed to just the best guess from the clinician.”
For tech founders commercializing complex technology, Figur8’s journey offers a crucial lesson: success requires more than just great technology. It demands deep understanding of industry workflows, stakeholder needs, and the ability to build solutions that bridge the gap between technical capability and practical business value.